Expert System

Also called knowledge-based system, Computer Program that uses Artificial Intelligence techniques to make decisions or recommendations or predict outcomes based on an analysis of data. An expert system typically has two parts: a very large database that contains specified knowledge in a given area and a set of rules (called the knowledge base) for reaching conclusions. Often, the rules are an elaborate set of if…then statements. Expert systems have been applied to chemistry, geology, genetic Engineering, medicine, and pharmacology.